Compact Nursing States: The 2026 List and How the Nurse Licensure Compact Works
40 of the 51 US nursing jurisdictions belong to the Nurse Licensure Compact. The ten outside it are Alaska, California, the District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, and Oregon. Massachusetts sits in a pending category, counted apart from both groups.
Updated 2026-09-03
One multistate license, issued by your home state board, covers practice in every member state. It applies to RNs and LPN/VNs; advanced practice nurses fall under the separate APRN Compact. Each state below links to its license page with the official lookup, renewal cycle, CE hours, and fees.
At a glance
- 40 of 51 nursing jurisdictions belong to the Nurse Licensure Compact, counting every state plus the District of Columbia.
- Ten jurisdictions stay out: Alaska, California, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, and Oregon.
- Massachusetts is pending, so it stays outside the compact until the state sets and reaches an implementation date.
- A multistate license lets you practice in every other member state, in person or by telehealth, with no extra applications.
- You apply through your primary state of residence, the state where you hold a driver's license, vote, and file taxes.
- Recent joiners: Washington (July 24, 2023), Rhode Island (January 1, 2024), Pennsylvania (July 7, 2025), and Connecticut (October 1, 2025).
Official boards of nursing · read 2026-09-02
Which States Are Compact Nursing States?
40 jurisdictions hold membership in the Nurse Licensure Compact. Each row gives the state, its effective date if it joined recently, the official license lookup used there, and a link to our state page. Effective dates are the ones each board reports; the original members show January 19, 2018.
| State | Compact member | Effective date | Board of nursing | Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Yes | 2020-01-01 | Alabama Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Alaska | No | — | Alaska Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Arizona | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Arizona State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Arkansas | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Arkansas State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| California | No | — | California Board of Registered Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Colorado | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Colorado State Board of Nursing, Division of Professions and Occupations | Lookup · State page |
| Connecticut | Yes | 2025-10-01 | Connecticut Department of Public Health, Practitioner Licensing and Investigations | Lookup · State page |
| Delaware | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Delaware Board of Nursing, Division of Professional Regulation | Lookup · State page |
| District of Columbia | No | — | District of Columbia Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Florida | Yes | not stated | Florida Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Georgia | Yes | not stated | Georgia Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Hawaii | No | — | Hawaii Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Idaho | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Idaho Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Illinois | No | — | Illinois Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Indiana | Yes | 2020-07-01 | Indiana State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Iowa | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Iowa Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Kansas | Yes | 2019-07-01 | Kansas State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Kentucky | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Kentucky Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Louisiana | Yes | 2019-07-01 | Louisiana State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Maine | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Maine State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Maryland | Yes | 2018-01-19 | Maryland Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Massachusetts | Pending | — | Massachusetts Board of Registration in Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Michigan | No | — | Michigan Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Minnesota | No | — | Minnesota Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Mississippi | Yes | not stated | Mississippi Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Missouri | Yes | not stated | Missouri State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Montana | Yes | not stated | Montana Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Nebraska | Yes | not stated | Nebraska Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Nevada | No | — | Nevada State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| New Hampshire | Yes | not stated | New Hampshire Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| New Jersey | Yes | not stated | New Jersey Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| New Mexico | Yes | not stated | New Mexico Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| New York | No | — | New York State Education Department, Office of the Professions | Lookup · State page |
| North Carolina | Yes | not stated | North Carolina Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| North Dakota | Yes | not stated | North Dakota Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Ohio | Yes | not stated | Ohio Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Oklahoma | Yes | not stated | Oklahoma Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Oregon | No | — | Oregon State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | 2025-07-07 | Pennsylvania State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Rhode Island | Yes | 2024-01-01 | Rhode Island Board of Nurse Registration and Nursing Education | Lookup · State page |
| South Carolina | Yes | not stated | South Carolina Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| South Dakota | Yes | not stated | South Dakota Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Tennessee | Yes | not stated | Tennessee Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Texas | Yes | not stated | Texas Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Utah | Yes | not stated | Utah Division of Professional Licensing | Lookup · State page |
| Vermont | Yes | not stated | Vermont Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Virginia | Yes | not stated | Virginia Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Washington | Yes | 2023-07-24 | Washington State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| West Virginia | Yes | not stated | West Virginia Board of Registered Nurses | Lookup · State page |
| Wisconsin | Yes | not stated | Wisconsin Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
| Wyoming | Yes | not stated | Wyoming State Board of Nursing | Lookup · State page |
Compact status read from each board of nursing and NCSBN on 2026-09-02. Effective dates are the boards' own; "not stated" means the board publishes no date.
Which States Are Not in the Nurse Licensure Compact?
Ten jurisdictions are not compact members: Alaska, California, the District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, and Oregon. Massachusetts is listed as pending: the legislation passed, but no implementation date is set. Until one arrives, Massachusetts issues single-state licenses like any non-member.
A nurse whose home state is on that list can hold only single-state licenses. Working in another state means applying by endorsement to that state's board, one application at a time. Many boards issue a temporary permit during the review. 40 boards offer one, six do not, and five publish no answer.
How Does a Multistate License Work?
Primary state of residence means where you hold a driver's license, vote, and file taxes. If that state is a member, its board issues your multistate license. Every member state applies the same requirements: a board-approved program, NCLEX, state and federal fingerprint checks, no active discipline, no felony convictions, and a valid Social Security number. You practice under the practice act of the state where the patient is, telehealth included.
Moving to another member state means applying for a new multistate license there, within the window that state allows; the old one converts to single-state. Moving to a non-member state leaves the license in force as a single-state license in the state that issued it. Either way, the current status shows on the board lookup or on Nursys, where employers verify it.
Which States Joined the Compact Recently?
Washington joined on July 24, 2023, and its residents became eligible for multistate licenses. Rhode Island followed on January 1, 2024. Pennsylvania came in on July 7, 2025, which ended the need for separate licenses in neighboring member states. The newest member is Connecticut, effective October 1, 2025.
How Do You Get a Compact Nursing License?
Apply to your home state board for a multistate license. New graduates request it on the initial application; nurses already licensed in a member state ask the board to upgrade a single-state license. Both routes require the state and federal fingerprint check. The cost is the state's normal initial application fee, $75 in Texas and $110 in Florida, which does not cover NCLEX registration or fingerprinting.
Check three things before you apply. Your home state must be a member on the day you file, since the license can come from nowhere else. You must have no active discipline on any license. And employers in other member states can still require state-specific continuing education; 21 states set mandatory CE topics.
What RNs Earn Across Compact States
Typical pay for registered nurses is $97,550 a year, or $46.90 an hour, according to the latest government wage data (May 2025). Entry-level work starts near $68,940, and the top of the range reaches $137,470. Employment is projected to grow 5.6% from 2025 to 2035, with about 180,800 openings a year. Pay varies widely by state, which our salary guide by state breaks down.
BLS OES May 2025 and BLS Employment Projections 2025 to 2035 · RN salary by state and city
Summary
40 of 51 nursing jurisdictions are compact members. The ten outside are Alaska, California, the District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, and Oregon, with Massachusetts pending. Your multistate license comes from your primary state of residence and nowhere else. Before you rely on it for a job in another member state, confirm the multistate status on the board lookup or Nursys.
Frequently asked questions
- How many states are in the Nurse Licensure Compact?
- 40 of the 51 nursing jurisdictions belong to the Nurse Licensure Compact, and ten do not. Massachusetts is pending: the legislation passed, but no implementation date is set.
- Which states are not compact nursing states?
- Ten jurisdictions are not members: Alaska, California, the District of Columbia, Hawaii, Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, and Oregon. Massachusetts is listed as pending and does not issue multistate licenses yet.
- Can I work in any compact state with a compact license?
- Yes. A multistate license covers practice in every other member state, in person or by telehealth, with no second license. It has to come from your primary state of residence, and you work under the practice act of the state where the patient is located.
- Does the compact cover LPNs and nurse practitioners?
- The Nurse Licensure Compact covers RNs and LPN/VNs. Nurse practitioners and other advanced practice nurses are not included; they fall under the APRN Compact, a separate agreement.
- What happens to my compact license if I move?
- If you move to another member state, apply for a new multistate license there within the window that state allows; your old one converts to a single-state license. A move to a non-member state works differently: the multistate license stays put as a single-state license in the state that issued it.
- How do I check if a nurse has a multistate license?
- Look it up the way you would any license. The state board's lookup or Nursys, NCSBN's national database, shows whether a license is multistate or single-state. Nursys QuickConfirm is free.