How Much Does a Rad Tech Make in the United States in 2026?
Typical pay for Rad Techs in the United States, from federal wage data (May 2025), with pay by state, city, work setting, and experience.
BLS OES May 2025 · typical annual pay from the lowest-paid tenth to the highest-paid tenth
Hospitals, clinics, and imaging centers depend on radiologic technologists for the images doctors read to make a diagnosis. A radiographer, also called an x-ray tech, positions patients, runs the equipment, and keeps radiation exposure low. Typical pay is $38.52 an hour, or $80,110 a year, according to the latest government wage data (May 2025).
That figure is a midpoint. What a radiology technologist takes home depends on the state, the type of facility, years on the job, and any added certifications. The field employs 230,490 people nationwide across hospitals, physician offices, and outpatient centers, so real paychecks cover a wide range.
Rad Tech pay at a glance
- Radiologic technologists typically earn $38.52 an hour, or $80,110 a year, according to the latest government wage data (May 2025).
- Entry-level positions typically offer around $55,980 a year, while the top 10% of radiographers earn over $118,660.
- California leads at $121,260, followed by Massachusetts at $103,620, the District of Columbia at $102,770, Oregon at $102,290, and Washington at $102,090.
- For a typical x-ray tech, pay is lowest in Mississippi at $59,300, followed by Alabama at $60,700 and Arkansas at $63,640.
- Federal government imaging jobs pay the most among common settings, with typical pay of $97,490 a year, or $46.87 an hour.
- BLS projects 5% growth for radiology technologist jobs from 2025 to 2035, with about 13,000 openings each year.
BLS OES May 2025 · projections 2025–35
How much does a Rad Tech make?
A typical Rad Tech earns $38.52 per hour, or $80,110 over a full year of full-time work. Divided out, the annual figure comes to about $6,676 a month or $1,541 a week before taxes. Both assume steady full-time hours.
The range runs from $55,980 a year at the entry end to more than $118,660 for the top 10% of earners. Experience, setting, and state account for that $62,680 gap. A new graduate in a rural clinic and a senior tech in a California hospital sit at opposite ends of it.
Rad Tech pay by career stage
| Career stage | Hourly | Per year | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starting out | $26.91 | $55,980 | Typical entry-level offers |
| First years | $31.16 | $64,810 | Building experience |
| Typical Rad Tech | $38.52 | $80,110 | The middle of the field |
| Experienced | $47.47 | $98,750 | Several years in, better settings |
| Top 10% | $57.05 | $118,660 | Best-paid settings and states |
BLS OES May 2025 · starting out is the 10th percentile, first years the 25th, typical the median, experienced the 75th, top 10% the 90th
Rad Tech pay by experience level
New graduates start at the bottom of the range, where entry-level positions typically offer around $26.91 an hour, or $55,980 a year. After a few years of steady work and reliable call coverage, pay tends to move toward $31.16 an hour, or $64,810, and then toward the $80,110 typical mark. Early raises come from time served more than from new credentials.
Experienced Rad Techs often clear $47.47 an hour, or $98,750 a year. The top 10% of earners make over $57.05 an hour, or $118,660. Techs in that group usually hold more than one modality certification, work in a high-paying state, and have spent years covering nights, weekends, and call.
Rad Tech pay growth over the past decade
National typical (median) annual wage for Rad Techs · BLS OES May estimates, 2019 to 2025 · hover a bar for the year-over-year change
Typical annual pay was $60,510 in 2019; by 2025 it reached $80,110. That is a gain of $19,600, or 32.4%, over the period. The most recent year accounted for $2,450 of that, a 3.2% rise. Both endpoints are national medians.
Of the $19,600 total, $18,740 arrived between 2021 and 2025; the years before that were close to flat. Demand for imaging staff outran the supply of trained techs, and wages followed. National figures still move slowly, and a single hospital in a single town may not track them.
Rad Tech salary by state
Where you work is often the single biggest factor in pay. California leads the states at $121,260 a year, or $58.30 an hour, followed by Massachusetts at $103,620, the District of Columbia at $102,770, Oregon at $102,290, and Washington at $102,090. Metro pay runs higher still: Vallejo, California tops the list at $160,380, with San Jose at $154,850, San Francisco at $141,780, Santa Rosa at $137,530, and Sacramento at $135,880.
Pay is lowest in Mississippi at $59,300 a year, or $28.51 an hour, with Alabama at $60,700 and Arkansas at $63,640. The spread from the top-paying state to the lowest is $61,960. The biggest workforces sit in California with 20,900 techs, Texas with 20,250 at $78,630, and Florida with 16,470 at $76,750. High-paying states also cost more to live in, so weigh rent and taxes. The table below lists every state.
All 51 states, ranked by typical pay
| # | State | Typical pay (2025) | 2015 to 2025 | 10-yr change | Vs national | Rad Techs employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $80,110 | +32% | baseline | 230,490 | ||
| 1 | California | $121,260 | — | +51% | 20,900 | |
| 2 | Massachusetts | $103,620 | — | +29% | 5,500 | |
| 3 | District of Columbia | $102,770 | — | +28% | 660 | |
| 4 | Oregon | $102,290 | — | +28% | 2,700 | |
| 5 | Washington | $102,090 | — | +27% | 4,130 | |
| 6 | Hawaii | $101,700 | — | +27% | 690 | |
| 7 | Alaska | $98,920 | — | +23% | 370 | |
| 8 | New York | $98,470 | — | +23% | 13,450 | |
| 9 | New Jersey | $95,000 | — | +19% | 6,320 | |
| 10 | Vermont | $94,540 | — | +18% | 470 | |
| 11 | Connecticut | $91,970 | — | +15% | 3,230 | |
| 12 | Arizona | $89,200 | — | +11% | 4,670 | |
| 13 | Colorado | $87,760 | — | +10% | 3,960 | |
| 14 | Maryland | $85,890 | — | +7% | 3,370 | |
| 15 | Rhode Island | $85,330 | — | +7% | 660 | |
| 16 | New Hampshire | $84,910 | — | +6% | 1,240 | |
| 17 | Delaware | $84,210 | — | +5% | 650 | |
| 18 | Minnesota | $83,400 | — | +4% | 4,910 | |
| 19 | Nevada | $82,910 | — | +3% | 1,840 | |
| 20 | Utah | $81,000 | — | +1% | 1,780 | |
| 21 | Virginia | $80,670 | — | +1% | 5,140 | |
| 22 | Idaho | $80,080 | — | 0% | 1,490 | |
| 23 | Maine | $80,080 | — | 0% | 1,050 | |
| 24 | New Mexico | $79,940 | — | 0% | 1,150 | |
| 25 | Illinois | $79,930 | — | 0% | 7,650 | |
| 26 | Wisconsin | $79,140 | — | -1% | 5,010 | |
| 27 | Texas | $78,630 | — | -2% | 20,250 | |
| 28 | Ohio | $78,320 | — | -2% | 9,570 | |
| 29 | Wyoming | $77,860 | — | -3% | 430 | |
| 30 | Indiana | $77,640 | — | -3% | 5,470 | |
| 31 | Montana | $77,070 | — | -4% | 850 | |
| 32 | Florida | $76,750 | — | -4% | 16,470 | |
| 33 | Michigan | $76,420 | — | -5% | 7,220 | |
| 34 | Kansas | $76,070 | — | -5% | 2,270 | |
| 35 | Pennsylvania | $76,050 | — | -5% | 8,090 | |
| 36 | Georgia | $74,550 | — | -7% | 7,540 | |
| 37 | North Carolina | $74,450 | — | -7% | 9,250 | |
| 38 | Oklahoma | $74,160 | — | -7% | 3,640 | |
| 39 | West Virginia | $74,150 | — | -7% | 1,810 | |
| 40 | Missouri | $73,080 | — | -9% | 5,170 | |
| 41 | Nebraska | $72,860 | — | -9% | 1,670 | |
| 42 | Kentucky | $69,670 | — | -13% | 3,630 | |
| 43 | South Carolina | $69,600 | — | -13% | 3,630 | |
| 44 | North Dakota | $67,790 | — | -15% | 740 | |
| 45 | Iowa | $65,930 | — | -18% | 2,550 | |
| 46 | South Dakota | $65,240 | — | -19% | 980 | |
| 47 | Tennessee | $64,630 | — | -19% | 4,660 | |
| 48 | Louisiana | $63,680 | — | -21% | 3,370 | |
| 49 | Arkansas | $63,640 | — | -21% | 2,210 | |
| 50 | Alabama | $60,700 | — | -24% | 3,500 | |
| 51 | Mississippi | $59,300 | — | -26% | 2,510 |
BLS OES May 2025 · 51 states · 10-year change from May 2015 · click a state on the map to jump to its row
Highest-paying cities
| # | City | Typical pay | Hourly | Rad Techs employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vallejo, CA | $160,380 | $77.10 | 270 |
| 2 | San Jose, CA San Jose · Sunnyvale · Santa Clara metro area | $154,850 | $74.45 | 1,000 |
| 3 | San Francisco, CA San Francisco · Oakland · Fremont metro area | $141,780 | $68.17 | 2,850 |
| 4 | Santa Rosa, CA Santa Rosa · Petaluma metro area | $137,530 | $66.12 | 200 |
| 5 | Sacramento, CA Sacramento · Roseville · Folsom metro area | $135,880 | $65.33 | 1,360 |
| 6 | Redding, CA | $129,960 | $62.48 | 90 |
| 7 | Santa Cruz, CA Santa Cruz · Watsonville metro area | $129,920 | $62.46 | 110 |
| 8 | Modesto, CA | $129,030 | $62.04 | 370 |
| 9 | Stockton, CA Stockton · Lodi metro area | $128,480 | $61.77 | 280 |
| 10 | Napa, CA | $128,170 | $61.62 | 40 |
Pay figures cover each city's full metro area as BLS measures it, so nearby suburbs share the same numbers · BLS OES May 2025
Rad Tech pay by work setting
Most Rad Techs work in hospitals. General medical and surgical hospitals employ 135,290 of them at a typical $38.75 an hour, or $80,610 a year. Physicians' offices come second with 38,350 workers, where typical pay is $35.84 an hour and $74,540 a year, about 7 percent below the national figure.
The best-paying common setting is the federal executive branch, where typical pay runs $46.87 an hour, or $97,490 a year, about 22 percent above the national figure. Outpatient care centers follow at $40.73 and $84,720, staffing roles under employment services at $38.80 and $80,710, and diagnostic laboratories at $37.69 and $78,400. The table below shows each setting.
The five settings employing the most Rad Techs nationally · bar length is employment · BLS OES May 2025 · national typical pay $80,110
Shifts, certifications, and other pay factors
Hospital imaging runs around the clock, so the schedule itself affects pay. Evening, night, weekend, and on-call differentials are common, and they are paid on top of the base rate. A tech who regularly covers overnight or holiday shifts can end the year well above a colleague on straight days. The amounts vary by employer.
ARRT certification, the R.T.(R) credential, is the national standard for radiographers. Most states license radiologic technologists and require ARRT certification or a state exam, though a few do not license at all; confirm the rules with your state. An associate degree is the most common entry path, usually about two years, though bachelor's programs exist.
Added modality certifications tend to raise pay. CT, MRI, mammography, and interventional radiography are the usual next steps, and techs who hold two or more can cover more of a department's schedule. Employers in short-staffed departments often pay more for that flexibility. Lead tech and shift supervisor duties can add to the base rate as well.
Rad Tech job outlook and career opportunities
BLS projects employment of radiologic technologists to grow 5% between 2025 and 2035, adding 11,800 jobs. Counting replacements, that works out to about 13,000 openings each year. Most of those openings come from turnover, retirements, and techs moving into MRI, nuclear medicine, and other higher-paying roles.
For someone starting a program now, openings should stay common in most parts of the country. That does not mean pay rises on its own, or that a specific job in a specific town will be waiting. Hiring depends on local hospital budgets, and the projection describes the national picture.
Career advancement and higher-paying roles
Radiography opens the door to better-paid imaging work. MRI Technologist pays $95,480, $15,370 more than the $80,110 a Radiologic Technologist earns, after post-primary MRI certification that commonly takes one to two years. Nuclear Medicine Technologist pays $101,370, $5,890 more, through a certificate or degree program of commonly one to two years. Radiation Therapist pays $105,310, another $3,940, through a certificate or bachelor's program, commonly one to four years.
Most techs make these moves while working. Programs often allow part-time study, and some employers offer tuition help, though the details vary by hospital. Years spent positioning patients, managing contrast, and reading orders carry over directly into MRI or nuclear medicine work.
BLS OES May 2025 · typical annual pay, United States
Summary
Rad Techs typically earn $80,110 a year, up from $60,510 in 2019, and BLS expects modest growth with about 13,000 openings a year through 2035. Where you land in that range depends mostly on your state, your setting, and the certifications you add. Next steps: check your state's salary page for local figures, and look up licensing requirements where you plan to work.
Frequently asked questions
- How much do Rad Techs make an hour?
- A typical Rad Tech earns $38.52 an hour, according to the latest government wage data (May 2025). Entry-level positions typically offer around $26.91, while the top 10% of earners make over $57.05 an hour.
- How much do Rad Techs make a month?
- Typical pay works out to about $6,676 a month. That figure comes from annual pay of $80,110 divided across twelve months, and it assumes full-time hours. Overtime and shift differentials can push a given month higher.
- What is the starting pay for a Rad Tech?
- Entry-level positions typically offer around $26.91 an hour, or $55,980 a year. Starting pay depends heavily on the state and the employer; Mississippi's typical pay of $59,300 and California's $121,260 put new techs in very different places. Within a few years, pay tends to move toward $64,810 and up.
- Which states pay Rad Techs the most?
- California pays the most at $121,260 a year, followed by Massachusetts at $103,620, the District of Columbia at $102,770, Oregon at $102,290, and Washington at $102,090. In Vallejo, California, typical pay reaches $77.10 an hour. All are expensive places to live, so compare local rent and taxes.
- Do Rad Techs get paid more for night shifts?
- Often yes. Hospital imaging runs around the clock, and evening, night, weekend, and on-call differentials are common additions to the base rate. The amount varies by employer and by unit, and some smaller clinics with daytime hours do not offer them at all.
- Do radiologic technologists need a license?
- Most states license radiologic technologists and require ARRT certification or a state exam. The R.T.(R) credential from ARRT is the national standard and is what most employers ask for. A few states do not license at all, so confirm the current rules with your state before enrolling.
- What is the job outlook for Rad Techs?
- BLS projects 5% growth from 2025 to 2035, which adds 11,800 jobs to a workforce of 230,490. Counting retirements and turnover, that comes to about 13,000 openings a year. Growth is steady rather than fast, and local hiring depends on hospital budgets in your area.
- How do Rad Techs move up to higher-paying roles?
- The common route is a post-primary certification. MRI Technologist typical pay is $95,480, a gain of $15,370, after MRI certification that commonly takes one to two years. Nuclear Medicine Technologist pays $101,370 through a certificate or degree program of commonly one to two years, and Radiation Therapist pays $105,310 through a certificate or bachelor's program, commonly one to four years.