How Much Does a Phlebotomist Make in the United States in 2026?
Typical pay for Phlebotomists in the United States, from federal wage data (May 2025), with pay by state, city, work setting, and experience.
BLS OES May 2025 · typical annual pay from the lowest-paid tenth to the highest-paid tenth
Hospitals, labs, and clinics all need someone who can draw blood cleanly and fast. A phlebotomy technician typically earns $21.75 an hour, or $45,230 a year, according to the latest federal wage data (May 2025). The job rests on short training and hands-on skill rather than a degree.
What a phlebotomy tech takes home shifts with the state and the type of facility. Years on the job and the certification an employer expects move it too. About 143,540 people hold these jobs nationwide, spread across hospitals, diagnostic labs, physician offices, and outpatient centers.
Phlebotomist pay at a glance
- A phlebotomy technician typically earns $21.75 an hour, or $45,230 a year, per the latest federal wage data (May 2025).
- Entry-level phlebotomy tech jobs pay around $17.20 an hour, while the top 10% of earners clear $58,780 a year.
- California leads at $56,040, then the District of Columbia at $51,980, New York at $50,530, Massachusetts at $50,170, and Oregon at $49,160.
- Louisiana pays the least at $36,120 a year, with Mississippi at $36,290 and Alabama at $37,220 just above.
- Outpatient care centers pay the most among common settings: $48,030 a year, or $23.09 an hour, about 6% above the national figure.
- BLS projects 6.8% growth for phlebotomists from 2025 to 2035, with about 18,000 openings a year and 9,800 net new jobs.
BLS OES May 2025 · projections 2025–35
How much does a Phlebotomist make?
A typical Phlebotomist earns $21.75 an hour, or $45,230 over a full year. Split from that annual figure, it comes to roughly $3,769 a month or $870 a week. Those figures mark the middle of the field, with plenty of jobs above and below.
Entry-level jobs pay around $17.20 an hour, or $35,780 a year. The top 10% of earners clear $28.26 an hour, or $58,780. About $23,000 separates the two ends, and experience, work setting, and state explain most of it.
Phlebotomist pay by career stage
| Career stage | Hourly | Per year | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starting out | $17.20 | $35,780 | Typical entry-level offers |
| First years | $18.36 | $38,190 | Building experience |
| Typical Phlebotomist | $21.75 | $45,230 | The middle of the field |
| Experienced | $23.53 | $48,930 | Several years in, better settings |
| Top 10% | $28.26 | $58,780 | Best-paid settings and states |
BLS OES May 2025 · starting out is the 10th percentile, first years the 25th, typical the median, experienced the 75th, top 10% the 90th
Phlebotomist pay by experience level
Entry-level jobs pay around $17.20 an hour, or $35,780 a year. Early raises are modest, and many Phlebotomists spend their first few years nearer $18.36 an hour, or $38,190. Most reach the typical $21.75 an hour, or $45,230, after that.
Experienced Phlebotomists often earn upwards of $23.53 an hour, or $48,930 a year. The top 10% make over $28.26 an hour, or $58,780. Reaching that tier usually takes years in the role, a high-paying state, an employer that pays above local rates, and a certification that employer values.
Phlebotomist pay growth over the past decade
National typical (median) annual wage for Phlebotomists · BLS OES May estimates, 2015 to 2025 · hover a bar for the year-over-year change
Pay in this field has climbed steadily. A typical Phlebotomist earned $31,630 a year in 2015 and earns $45,230 in 2025. The $13,600 gain amounts to a 43% rise across the decade. The most recent year alone added $1,570, or 3.6%.
The pace picked up. Typical pay rose $3,880 from 2015 to 2019 and $7,850 from 2021 to 2025, roughly twice as much over the same span of years. Demand grew faster than the supply of trained workers. Local pay does not always track the national line, so your state's record may differ.
Phlebotomist salary by state
Where you live is often the single biggest factor. California leads the states at $56,040 a year, then the District of Columbia at $51,980, New York at $50,530, Massachusetts at $50,170, and Oregon at $49,160. Metro figures run higher, all of them in California: Santa Rosa-Petaluma at $62,350, the North Valley-Northern Mountains nonmetropolitan area at $61,580, San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara at $60,600, Santa Maria-Santa Barbara at $60,290, and Vallejo at $59,920.
Louisiana sits lowest at $36,120 a year, with Mississippi at $36,290 and Alabama at $37,220, leaving about $19,920 between the highest-paying and lowest-paying states. California employs the most phlebotomists at 13,520, ahead of Texas at 12,820 ($40,450) and Florida at 10,220 ($40,230). Higher pay often tracks higher living costs, so a larger paycheck does not always stretch further. The table below has every state.
All 51 states, ranked by typical pay
| # | State | Typical pay (2025) | 2015 to 2025 | 10-yr change | Vs national | Phlebotomists employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $45,230 | +43% | baseline | 143,540 | ||
| 1 | California | $56,040 | +49% | +24% | 13,520 | |
| 2 | District of Columbia | $51,980 | +34% | +15% | 180 | |
| 3 | New York | $50,530 | +35% | +12% | 6,400 | |
| 4 | Massachusetts | $50,170 | +36% | +11% | 2,580 | |
| 5 | Oregon | $49,160 | +39% | +9% | 1,800 | |
| 6 | Washington | $48,880 | +40% | +8% | 2,820 | |
| 7 | New Hampshire | $48,660 | +41% | +8% | 630 | |
| 8 | New Jersey | $48,650 | +37% | +8% | 5,230 | |
| 9 | Delaware | $48,110 | +36% | +6% | 430 | |
| 10 | Hawaii | $47,750 | +41% | +6% | 110 | |
| 11 | North Dakota | $47,430 | +78% | +5% | 220 | |
| 12 | Colorado | $47,180 | +36% | +4% | 2,420 | |
| 13 | Wisconsin | $46,470 | +44% | +3% | 3,610 | |
| 14 | Rhode Island | $46,380 | +26% | +3% | 970 | |
| 15 | Virginia | $46,340 | +50% | +2% | 3,600 | |
| 16 | Arizona | $46,260 | +57% | +2% | 3,430 | |
| 17 | Illinois | $46,010 | +34% | +2% | 7,910 | |
| 18 | Minnesota | $46,000 | +35% | +2% | 2,090 | |
| 19 | Vermont | $46,000 | +43% | +2% | 200 | |
| 20 | Alaska | $45,900 | +28% | +1% | 210 | |
| 21 | Georgia | $45,840 | +55% | +1% | 5,280 | |
| 22 | Connecticut | $45,820 | +24% | +1% | 1,630 | |
| 23 | Nevada | $45,760 | +34% | +1% | 1,300 | |
| 24 | Maine | $45,640 | +53% | +1% | 500 | |
| 25 | Montana | $45,470 | +59% | +1% | 370 | |
| 26 | Pennsylvania | $43,910 | +42% | -3% | 5,510 | |
| 27 | Maryland | $43,480 | +18% | -4% | 2,040 | |
| 28 | Idaho | $43,400 | +48% | -4% | 1,010 | |
| 29 | North Carolina | $43,330 | +52% | -4% | 5,410 | |
| 30 | Missouri | $43,120 | +53% | -5% | 1,890 | |
| 31 | New Mexico | $42,910 | +50% | -5% | 760 | |
| 32 | Kentucky | $42,480 | +50% | -6% | 2,500 | |
| 33 | Utah | $40,630 | +55% | -10% | 1,680 | |
| 34 | Texas | $40,450 | +37% | -11% | 12,820 | |
| 35 | Florida | $40,230 | +40% | -11% | 10,220 | |
| 36 | Michigan | $39,860 | +36% | -12% | 3,540 | |
| 37 | Ohio | $39,770 | +31% | -12% | 5,120 | |
| 38 | South Dakota | $39,560 | +45% | -13% | 320 | |
| 39 | Nebraska | $39,540 | +37% | -13% | 920 | |
| 40 | Indiana | $39,250 | +35% | -13% | 2,410 | |
| 41 | West Virginia | $39,250 | +40% | -13% | 1,530 | |
| 42 | Kansas | $39,100 | +38% | -14% | 1,120 | |
| 43 | Oklahoma | $39,030 | +34% | -14% | 1,670 | |
| 44 | South Carolina | $39,010 | +46% | -14% | 2,760 | |
| 45 | Tennessee | $38,550 | +49% | -15% | 3,520 | |
| 46 | Iowa | $38,240 | +34% | -15% | 1,100 | |
| 47 | Wyoming | $38,180 | +26% | -16% | 190 | |
| 48 | Arkansas | $37,450 | +37% | -17% | 1,100 | |
| 49 | Alabama | $37,220 | +38% | -18% | 2,350 | |
| 50 | Mississippi | $36,290 | +46% | -20% | 1,200 | |
| 51 | Louisiana | $36,120 | +29% | -20% | 3,410 |
BLS OES May 2025 · 51 states · 10-year change from May 2015 · click a state on the map to jump to its row
Highest-paying cities
| # | City | Typical pay | Hourly | Phlebotomists employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Santa Rosa, CA Santa Rosa · Petaluma metro area | $62,350 | $29.98 | 100 |
| 2 | North Valley-Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area North Valley · Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area metro area | $61,580 | $29.61 | 110 |
| 3 | San Jose, CA San Jose · Sunnyvale · Santa Clara metro area | $60,600 | $29.13 | 350 |
| 4 | Santa Maria, CA Santa Maria · Santa Barbara metro area | $60,290 | $28.98 | 190 |
| 5 | Vallejo, CA | $59,920 | $28.81 | 140 |
| 6 | Napa, CA | $59,840 | $28.77 | 30 |
| 7 | Santa Cruz, CA Santa Cruz · Watsonville metro area | $59,800 | $28.75 | 50 |
| 8 | Redding, CA | $59,320 | $28.52 | 90 |
| 9 | Chico, CA | $59,100 | $28.42 | 100 |
| 10 | San Francisco, CA San Francisco · Oakland · Fremont metro area | $58,900 | $28.32 | 1,410 |
Pay figures cover each city's full metro area as BLS measures it, so nearby suburbs share the same numbers · BLS OES May 2025
Phlebotomist pay by work setting
Hospitals and diagnostic labs employ most Phlebotomists. General medical and surgical hospitals account for 49,550 jobs at $21.20 an hour, or $44,100 a year. Medical and diagnostic laboratories employ 47,610 at $22.44 an hour, or $46,670. Other ambulatory health care services account for 23,920 more at $19.20 an hour, or $39,930, and offices of physicians employ 12,270 at $21.40, or $44,500.
Outpatient care centers pay the most among common settings, at $23.09 an hour or $48,030 a year, about 6% above the national figure. Hospital pay sits about 2% below that figure, offices of physicians about the same, and other ambulatory services about 12% below. The table below shows each setting.
The five settings employing the most Phlebotomists nationally · bar length is employment · BLS OES May 2025 · national typical pay $45,230
Shifts, certifications, and other pay factors
Hospital labs run around the clock, so someone covers the nights, evenings, and weekends. Those shifts often carry extra hourly pay, called a shift differential. Each employer sets the amount, and it varies by place. Holiday and on-call coverage is often paid the same way, so ask how a schedule is compensated before accepting a job.
There is no federal license for phlebotomy. Four states regulate the work: California requires a CPT license from the Department of Public Health, and Louisiana, Nevada, and Washington license or certify phlebotomists as well. Elsewhere, employers commonly require a national certification such as CPT (NHA), PBT (ASCP), or NCPT (NCCT).
Some Phlebotomists work outside a fixed lab. Mobile phlebotomy brings the draw to patients at home or at work sites, and travel assignments fill short-term gaps at short-staffed facilities. Pay in both varies widely by employer and contract. Comfort with difficult draws, pediatric patients, and donor collection widens the range of jobs open to you.
Phlebotomist job outlook and career opportunities
BLS projects employment of Phlebotomists to grow 6.8% between 2025 and 2035, adding about 9,800 net new jobs. Hiring runs well past that pace, with roughly 18,000 openings expected each year. Most come from turnover, retirements, and workers stepping into higher-paying clinical roles.
For someone entering training now, openings should stay common in most parts of the country. That does not mean pay rises on its own, since raises still follow experience, setting, and location. A national projection covers the country, not any particular town.
Career advancement and higher-paying roles
A Phlebotomist typically earns $45,230 a year. Medical assistants earn $45,690, about $460 more, on a certificate that commonly runs 9 to 12 months. Medical laboratory technicians earn $62,930, a gain of $17,240, on an associate degree of about 2 years. Registered nurses earn $97,550, another $34,620, through an ADN of about 2 years or a BSN of about 4.
People commonly make these moves while still working, taking classes part time and scheduling around shifts. Some employers offer tuition help, though the terms differ by workplace. Time spent drawing blood counts in the next role too, since patient handling, specimen labeling, and lab workflow carry over directly.
BLS OES May 2025 · typical annual pay, United States
Summary
A typical Phlebotomist earns $45,230 a year, up $13,600 from 2015, and BLS expects steady openings through 2035. Two steps are worth taking next. Check your state's salary page for local figures, since the spread between states is wide. Then look up the training or licensing rule where you live before enrolling in a program.
Frequently asked questions
- How much do Phlebotomists make an hour?
- A typical Phlebotomist earns $21.75 an hour. Entry-level jobs pay around $17.20, and the top 10% of earners clear $28.26 an hour. The state you work in and the type of facility account for much of that spread.
- How much do Phlebotomists make a month?
- Typical monthly pay is about $3,769, calculated from the annual figure of $45,230. Weekly, that is roughly $870. Paychecks vary with hours, overtime, and shift differentials, so a given month can land above or below that.
- What is the starting pay for a Phlebotomist?
- Entry-level jobs pay around $17.20 an hour, or $35,780 a year. Pay rises as you gain speed and handle harder draws, moving toward $18.36 an hour, or $38,190, in the early years. Starting offers run higher in high-paying states.
- Which states pay Phlebotomists the most?
- California pays the most at $56,040 a year, or $26.94 an hour. The District of Columbia follows at $51,980, then New York at $50,530, Massachusetts at $50,170, and Oregon at $49,160. Living costs in those states run high too, so a bigger paycheck does not always go further.
- Do Phlebotomists get paid more for night shifts?
- Often yes. Hospital labs run around the clock, and evening, night, and weekend shifts often carry extra hourly pay through a shift differential. Each employer sets the amount, so ask how it is calculated before accepting an offer.
- Do phlebotomists need a license?
- There is no federal license. Four states regulate the work: California requires a CPT license from the Department of Public Health, and Louisiana, Nevada, and Washington license or certify phlebotomists as well. Elsewhere employers commonly expect a national certification such as CPT, PBT, or NCPT.
- What is the job outlook for Phlebotomists?
- BLS projects 6.8% growth between 2025 and 2035, which works out to about 9,800 net new jobs. Roughly 18,000 openings are expected each year. Most come from turnover, retirements, and workers moving into higher-paying roles rather than newly created positions.
- How do Phlebotomists move up to higher-paying roles?
- Medical assisting pays $45,690, about $460 more, on a certificate that commonly runs about 9 to 12 months. Medical laboratory technicians earn $62,930, which commonly takes an associate degree of about 2 years. Registered nurses earn $97,550, reached through an ADN of about 2 years or a BSN of about 4.