How Much Does a Dental Hygienist Make in the United States in 2026?
Typical pay for Dental Hygienists in the United States, from federal wage data (May 2025), with pay by state, city, work setting, and experience.
BLS OES May 2025 · typical annual pay from the lowest-paid tenth to the highest-paid tenth
Dental offices keep steady schedules for cleanings, screenings, and periodontal care, and a registered dental hygienist does most of that work. According to the latest government wage data (May 2025), Dental Hygienists earn a typical $47.16 per hour, or $98,100 a year. General practices, group practices, and specialty offices all hire for the role.
Pay is not uniform. What an RDH earns depends on the state, the type of practice, years of experience, and which expanded functions the license covers. About 222,740 people work as Dental Hygienists in the United States, so those differences spread across a large workforce.
Dental Hygienist pay at a glance
- According to the latest government wage data (May 2025), a registered dental hygienist earns a typical $47.16 per hour, or $98,100 a year.
- Entry-level positions typically offer around $74,880 a year, while the top 10% of earners make over $126,050.
- The District of Columbia leads at $137,220 a year, followed by Alaska at $132,690, Washington at $131,160, and California at $124,930.
- Alabama pays dental hygienists the least at $61,160 a year, with Mississippi at $67,280 and West Virginia at $73,840.
- Among common settings, employment services pays the most at $102,340 a year, about 4% above the national figure.
- BLS projects 8% growth for the RDH workforce from 2025 to 2035, with about 15,000 openings each year.
BLS OES May 2025 · projections 2025–35
How much does a Dental Hygienist make?
A typical Dental Hygienist earns $47.16 per hour, or $98,100 over a full year of full-time work. Calculated from the annual figure, that comes to about $8,175 a month, or roughly $1,887 a week. The yearly total assumes full-time, year-round hours.
Entry-level positions typically offer around $36.00 an hour, or about $74,880 a year. The top 10% of earners make over $60.60 an hour, or $126,050. That leaves a spread of $51,170 between the two ends. Experience, the state you practice in, and the type of office explain most of the gap.
Dental Hygienist pay by career stage
| Career stage | Hourly | Per year | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Starting out | $36.00 | $74,880 | Typical entry-level offers |
| First years | $40.18 | $83,570 | Building experience |
| Typical Dental Hygienist | $47.16 | $98,100 | The middle of the field |
| Experienced | $52.16 | $108,480 | Several years in, better settings |
| Top 10% | $60.60 | $126,050 | Best-paid settings and states |
BLS OES May 2025 · starting out is the 10th percentile, first years the 25th, typical the median, experienced the 75th, top 10% the 90th
Dental Hygienist pay by experience level
Entry-level positions typically offer around $36.00 an hour, or $74,880 a year full time. New graduates start at the low end while they build speed and a patient following. Within a few years many hygienists reach $40.18 an hour, or $83,570, and then climb toward the typical $47.16.
Experienced Dental Hygienists often earn upwards of $52.16 an hour, or $108,480 a year. The top 10% make over $60.60 an hour, or $126,050. Hygienists in that group usually practice in a high-paying state or metro, hold local anesthesia or other expanded-function permissions where the state allows them, and cover days at more than one office.
Dental Hygienist pay growth over the past decade
National typical (median) annual wage for Dental Hygienists · BLS OES May estimates, 2015 to 2025 · hover a bar for the year-over-year change
Typical pay for Dental Hygienists was $72,330 a year in 2015. By 2025 it reached $98,100, a gain of $25,770, or 35.6%, across the decade. The most recent year alone added $3,840, a rise of 4.1%. These figures track the government's May wage vintages from 2015 through 2025.
The rise was uneven. Typical pay grew by $3,890 between 2015 and 2019, then by $20,290 between 2021 and 2025. Demand climbed, and practices raised pay to fill open chairs. A national figure describes the country as a whole, and the record in any one state can look different.
Dental Hygienist salary by state
Where you work is often the single biggest factor. The District of Columbia leads at $137,220 a year, or $65.97 an hour, ahead of Alaska at $132,690 ($63.79), Washington at $131,160 ($63.06), California at $124,930 ($60.06), and Oregon at $122,080 ($58.69). Metro areas hold the high end: San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont pays a typical $146,760 ($70.56), San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara $139,990 ($67.30), Santa Rosa-Petaluma $136,210 ($65.49), Santa Maria-Santa Barbara $135,990 ($65.38), and Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue $133,740 ($64.30).
Alabama sits lowest at $61,160, or $29.41 an hour, with Mississippi at $67,280 ($32.35) and West Virginia at $73,840 ($35.50). That leaves $76,060 between the highest-paying and lowest-paying states. The largest workforces are in California (24,500), Texas (16,380, typical pay $99,240), and New York (13,660, $106,130). A bigger number in a coastal metro often goes straight to rent and daily costs. The table below has all 50 states.
All 50 states, ranked by typical pay
| # | State | Typical pay (2025) | 2015 to 2025 | 10-yr change | Vs national | Dental Hygienists employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $98,100 | +36% | baseline | 222,740 | ||
| 1 | District of Columbia | $137,220 | +30% | +40% | 320 | |
| 2 | Alaska | $132,690 | +54% | +35% | 790 | |
| 3 | Washington | $131,160 | +44% | +34% | 6,330 | |
| 4 | California | $124,930 | +29% | +27% | 24,500 | |
| 5 | Oregon | $122,080 | +59% | +24% | 3,600 | |
| 6 | Nevada | $115,290 | +29% | +18% | 1,510 | |
| 7 | Colorado | $109,580 | +35% | +12% | 4,270 | |
| 8 | Maryland | $107,830 | +26% | +10% | 3,500 | |
| 9 | New Jersey | $107,040 | +25% | +9% | 7,230 | |
| 10 | New York | $106,130 | +47% | +8% | 13,660 | |
| 11 | Minnesota | $103,970 | +45% | +6% | 4,110 | |
| 12 | Virginia | $102,950 | +27% | +5% | 3,770 | |
| 13 | New Hampshire | $101,250 | +27% | +3% | 1,360 | |
| 14 | Arizona | $101,010 | +17% | +3% | 4,530 | |
| 15 | Connecticut | $100,690 | +23% | +3% | 3,240 | |
| 16 | Massachusetts | $100,640 | +20% | +3% | 6,850 | |
| 17 | Texas | $99,240 | +37% | +1% | 16,380 | |
| 18 | Delaware | $98,910 | +32% | +1% | 750 | |
| 19 | Montana | $98,440 | +41% | 0% | 860 | |
| 20 | North Carolina | $97,850 | +44% | 0% | 6,690 | |
| 21 | Maine | $97,680 | +57% | 0% | 1,060 | |
| 22 | Oklahoma | $97,580 | +32% | -1% | 2,860 | |
| 23 | Hawaii | $97,570 | +35% | -1% | 830 | |
| 24 | Vermont | $97,470 | +47% | -1% | 560 | |
| 25 | Illinois | $96,670 | +36% | -1% | 8,970 | |
| 26 | Wisconsin | $96,540 | +51% | -2% | 5,080 | |
| 27 | New Mexico | $95,940 | +13% | -2% | 1,420 | |
| 28 | Georgia | $95,490 | +49% | -3% | 7,440 | |
| 29 | Idaho | $94,650 | +29% | -4% | 2,060 | |
| 30 | Missouri | $92,750 | +34% | -5% | 3,810 | |
| 31 | Nebraska | $92,580 | +39% | -6% | 1,280 | |
| 32 | Indiana | $92,330 | +33% | -6% | 5,020 | |
| 33 | South Dakota | $92,210 | +60% | -6% | 630 | |
| 34 | Florida | $91,980 | +41% | -6% | 11,980 | |
| 35 | Utah | $91,120 | +28% | -7% | 3,780 | |
| 36 | North Dakota | $90,530 | +43% | -8% | 660 | |
| 37 | Ohio | $88,990 | +32% | -9% | 8,630 | |
| 38 | Rhode Island | $86,910 | +20% | -11% | 770 | |
| 39 | Arkansas | $86,760 | +31% | -12% | 1,740 | |
| 40 | Louisiana | $85,240 | +55% | -13% | 2,690 | |
| 41 | Wyoming | $85,130 | +22% | -13% | 500 | |
| 42 | Tennessee | $84,640 | +26% | -14% | 4,570 | |
| 43 | South Carolina | $84,340 | +47% | -14% | 3,160 | |
| 44 | Iowa | $84,010 | +21% | -14% | 2,440 | |
| 45 | Michigan | $83,790 | +37% | -15% | 8,640 | |
| 46 | Pennsylvania | $80,610 | +30% | -18% | 7,970 | |
| 47 | Kentucky | $78,830 | +39% | -20% | 2,070 | |
| 48 | West Virginia | $73,840 | +35% | -25% | 1,250 | |
| 49 | Mississippi | $67,280 | +21% | -31% | 1,140 | |
| 50 | Alabama | $61,160 | +36% | -38% | 3,170 |
BLS OES May 2025 · 50 states · 10-year change from May 2015 · click a state on the map to jump to its row
Highest-paying cities
| # | City | Typical pay | Hourly | Dental Hygienists employed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San Francisco, CA San Francisco · Oakland · Fremont metro area | $146,760 | $70.56 | 3,780 |
| 2 | San Jose, CA San Jose · Sunnyvale · Santa Clara metro area | $139,990 | $67.30 | 1,620 |
| 3 | Santa Rosa, CA Santa Rosa · Petaluma metro area | $136,210 | $65.49 | 310 |
| 4 | Santa Maria, CA Santa Maria · Santa Barbara metro area | $135,990 | $65.38 | 260 |
| 5 | Seattle, WA Seattle · Tacoma · Bellevue metro area | $133,740 | $64.30 | 3,500 |
| 6 | Anchorage, AK | $132,740 | $63.82 | 490 |
| 7 | Alaska nonmetropolitan area | $132,690 | $63.79 | 230 |
| 8 | Fairbanks, AK Fairbanks · College metro area | $131,860 | $63.40 | 70 |
| 9 | Napa, CA | $131,370 | $63.16 | 100 |
| 10 | Bremerton, WA Bremerton · Silverdale · Port Orchard metro area | $131,040 | $63.00 | 190 |
Pay figures cover each city's full metro area as BLS measures it, so nearby suburbs share the same numbers · BLS OES May 2025
Dental Hygienist pay by work setting
Most Dental Hygienists work in offices of dentists: 211,560 of them, at a typical $47.25 an hour, or $98,280 a year. That one setting holds nearly the whole occupation, so it sets the national picture. Outpatient care centers come next with 2,410 hygienists at $45.62 an hour, or $94,880, about 3% below the national figure.
Employment services pays the most among common settings: 1,920 hygienists at $49.20 an hour, or $102,340 a year, about 4% above the national figure. Temporary help services pays $45.82 an hour, or $95,300, across 970 hygienists, and offices of physicians employ 2,250 at $43.83, or $91,160. Federal executive branch jobs employ 910 at $39.40 an hour, or $81,940, roughly 16% below the national figure. The table below shows each setting.
The five settings employing the most Dental Hygienists nationally · bar length is employment · BLS OES May 2025 · national typical pay $98,100
Shifts, certifications, and other pay factors
Most dental practices run daytime hours, though group practices and community clinics often add evening and weekend appointments. Employers commonly pay a shift differential for those hours, and the amount varies from one practice to the next. Because many hygienists are paid per day or per hour, picking up an extra covered day lands directly in the paycheck.
Every state licenses dental hygienists. The standard path runs through graduation from a CODA-accredited program, the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination, and a state or regional clinical exam. Local anesthesia and other expanded functions vary by state, and holding those permissions widens the range of procedures a practice can bill for.
Practice type matters too. Corporate dental groups and specialty practices such as periodontics set their own pay scales. Many hygienists work at more than one practice, combining days across offices to fill a week. Hygienists also make up a larger share of the workforce in Alaska, Idaho, and Utah than they do nationally, which shapes local hiring.
Dental Hygienist job outlook and career opportunities
BLS projects employment of Dental Hygienists to grow 8% between 2025 and 2035, adding 17,900 net new jobs. About 15,000 openings are expected each year. Most of those come from turnover, retirements, and hygienists moving into other roles rather than from new positions.
For someone starting a program now, openings should stay common through the next decade. That does not mean pay rises on its own; the gains of the past ten years came from market conditions that can change. A projection covers the country, not a particular town. Checking local listings while in school gives a clearer read.
Career advancement and higher-paying roles
Two roles sit close to this one. Dental Assistant ($48,070) is the step below. Dental Hygienist ($98,100) pays $50,030 more and takes an associate degree from an accredited program, commonly about 2 to 3 years. Dentist ($170,950) pays another $72,850 above that and requires a doctoral program, commonly 4 years after a bachelor's.
People usually make these moves in stages. Working hygienists often take prerequisite coursework part time while keeping clinical hours, and some employers help with tuition, though that depends on the practice. Chairside experience carries over: patient handling, charting, and reading radiographs all count in the next role. Admissions committees weigh time spent in the field.
BLS OES May 2025 · typical annual pay, United States
Summary
Dental Hygienists earn a typical $98,100 a year, up from $72,330 in 2015, a rise of 35.6% over the decade. BLS projects 8% growth through 2035 with about 15,000 openings a year. Two next steps: check your state's salary page, since pay runs from $61,160 in Alabama to $137,220 in the District of Columbia, and look up the licensing and training requirements where you plan to work.
Frequently asked questions
- How much do Dental Hygienists make an hour?
- A typical Dental Hygienist earns $47.16 an hour. Entry-level positions typically offer around $36.00, and the top 10% of earners make over $60.60. Pay varies by state and by practice type.
- How much do Dental Hygienists make a month?
- Monthly pay works out to about $8,175, calculated from the annual figure of $98,100. Weekly pay comes to roughly $1,887 on the same basis. Actual paychecks vary, since many hygienists are paid per day or per hour.
- What is the starting pay for a Dental Hygienist?
- Entry-level positions typically offer around $36.00 an hour, or about $74,880 a year. Within a few years pay commonly moves toward $40.18 an hour, or $83,570. Starting figures depend heavily on the state and the practice; Alabama's typical pay is $61,160 while Washington's is $131,160.
- Which states pay Dental Hygienists the most?
- The District of Columbia leads at $137,220 a year, followed by Alaska at $132,690, Washington at $131,160, California at $124,930, and Oregon at $122,080. Metro pay runs higher still, reaching $146,760 in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont. Housing and daily costs in those places are also higher.
- Do Dental Hygienists get paid more for night shifts?
- Often yes. Practices that offer evening or weekend appointments commonly pay a shift differential for those hours. The amount varies by employer and is not broken out in national wage data. Many hygienists are paid per day or per hour, so extra covered shifts add up directly.
- Do dental hygienists need a license?
- Yes. Every state licenses dental hygienists. The usual requirements are graduation from a CODA-accredited program, passing the National Board Dental Hygiene Examination, and passing a state or regional clinical exam. Local anesthesia and other expanded functions vary by state.
- What is the job outlook for Dental Hygienists?
- BLS projects 8% growth for Dental Hygienists between 2025 and 2035, a net gain of 17,900 jobs. About 15,000 openings are expected each year, most from turnover, retirements, and workers moving into other roles. The current workforce is 222,740.
- How do Dental Hygienists move up to higher-paying roles?
- Dental assistants who become hygienists move from a typical $48,070 to $98,100, a gain of $50,030, through an associate degree from an accredited program, commonly about 2 to 3 years. Going on to dentist, at $170,950, adds another $72,850 and requires a doctoral program, commonly 4 years after a bachelor's degree.